{"id":784,"date":"2016-07-30T10:20:15","date_gmt":"2016-07-30T10:20:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.parklandmusic.com.hk\/?p=784"},"modified":"2018-10-30T11:40:48","modified_gmt":"2018-10-30T03:40:48","slug":"piano-structure-and-theory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/","title":{"rendered":"Piano Structure and Theory"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Modern pianos have two basic configurations (with subcategories): the grand piano and the upright piano.<\/p>\n<p>In grand pianos, the frame and strings are horizontal, with the strings extending away from the keyboard. The action lies beneath the strings, and uses gravity as its means of return to a state of rest.<\/p>\n<p>Upright pianos, also called vertical pianos, are more compact because the frame and strings are vertical. The hammers move horizontally, and return to their resting position via springs, which are susceptible to degradation. Upright pianos with unusually tall frames and long strings are sometimes called upright grand pianos. Some authors classify modern pianos according to their height and to modifications of the action that are necessary to accommodate the height.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Modern pianos have two basic configurations (with subcategories): the grand piano and the upright piano. In grand pianos, the frame and strings are horizontal, with the strings extending away from the keyboard. The action lies beneath the strings, and uses gravity as its means of return to a state of rest. Upright pianos, also called [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-music-blog-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Piano Structure and Theory<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Piano Structure and Theory\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Modern pianos have two basic configurations (with subcategories): the grand piano and the upright piano. In grand pianos, the frame and strings are horizontal, with the strings extending away from the keyboard. The action lies beneath the strings, and uses gravity as its means of return to a state of rest. Upright pianos, also called [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u9662, \u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u6821, \u97f3\u6a02\u4e2d\u5fc3, \u5531\u6b4c\u8ab2\u7a0b, \u5b78\u9f13\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-07-30T10:20:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-10-30T03:40:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"parklandmusic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"parklandmusic\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"parklandmusic\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/person\/5d56f663f1151cc30dbe1a9dff5a5817\"},\"headline\":\"Piano Structure and Theory\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-07-30T10:20:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-10-30T03:40:48+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/\"},\"wordCount\":125,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Music Blog\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/\",\"name\":\"Piano Structure and Theory\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-07-30T10:20:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-10-30T03:40:48+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Piano Structure and Theory\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/\",\"name\":\"\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u9662, \u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u6821, \u97f3\u6a02\u4e2d\u5fc3, \u5531\u6b4c\u8ab2\u7a0b, \u5b78\u9f13\",\"description\":\"Parkland Music\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en\"},{\"@type\":\"EducationalOrganization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Parkland Music\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Internal_SEO_AM__20260530_St_Paul-_Schema_Suggestion-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Internal_SEO_AM__20260530_St_Paul-_Schema_Suggestion-1.png\",\"width\":2048,\"height\":585,\"caption\":\"Parkland Music\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"alternateName\":[\"\u67cf\u9748\u97f3\u6a02\",\"Parkland Music Limited\"],\"description\":\"Parkland Music is a professional music school in Hong Kong established in 2001, offering instrument lessons (piano, guitar, drums, violin, saxophone, flute, ukulele, vocal, etc.), music theory courses, children's music programmes, live music performance services, music production, and equipment rental across 14 branches in Hong Kong.\",\"foundingDate\":\"2001\",\"slogan\":\"\u4e94\u5927\u7bc4\u7587\uff0e\u516b\u5927\u539f\u7d20\",\"knowsAbout\":[\"Piano\",\"Guitar\",\"Drums\",\"Violin\",\"Viola\",\"Cello\",\"Double Bass\",\"Saxophone\",\"Flute\",\"Clarinet\",\"Ukulele\",\"Djembe\",\"Vocal\",\"Pop Singing\",\"Music Theory\",\"Music Production\",\"Children's Music Education\",\"Early Childhood Music\"],\"areaServed\":{\"@type\":\"AdministrativeArea\",\"name\":\"Hong Kong\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plmusichk\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/parkland.music\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/parklandgroup\"],\"telephone\":\"+852 2660 9138\",\"email\":\"info@parklandmusic.com.hk\",\"contactPoint\":[{\"@type\":\"ContactPoint\",\"telephone\":\"+852 2660 9138\",\"email\":\"info@parklandmusic.com.hk\",\"contactType\":\"customer service\",\"areaServed\":\"HK\",\"availableLanguage\":[\"zh-HK\",\"en\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/person\/5d56f663f1151cc30dbe1a9dff5a5817\",\"name\":\"parklandmusic\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e8b264bdd8cb9cc9f9019cdf1dd5e4aa4243e9613fc1f67d04a66f0e7c54a83f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e8b264bdd8cb9cc9f9019cdf1dd5e4aa4243e9613fc1f67d04a66f0e7c54a83f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"parklandmusic\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/author\/parklandmusic\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Piano Structure and Theory","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Piano Structure and Theory","og_description":"Modern pianos have two basic configurations (with subcategories): the grand piano and the upright piano. In grand pianos, the frame and strings are horizontal, with the strings extending away from the keyboard. The action lies beneath the strings, and uses gravity as its means of return to a state of rest. Upright pianos, also called [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/","og_site_name":"\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u9662, \u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u6821, \u97f3\u6a02\u4e2d\u5fc3, \u5531\u6b4c\u8ab2\u7a0b, \u5b78\u9f13","article_published_time":"2016-07-30T10:20:15+00:00","article_modified_time":"2018-10-30T03:40:48+00:00","author":"parklandmusic","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"parklandmusic","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/"},"author":{"name":"parklandmusic","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/person\/5d56f663f1151cc30dbe1a9dff5a5817"},"headline":"Piano Structure and Theory","datePublished":"2016-07-30T10:20:15+00:00","dateModified":"2018-10-30T03:40:48+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/"},"wordCount":125,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Music Blog"],"inLanguage":"en"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/","url":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/","name":"Piano Structure and Theory","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#website"},"datePublished":"2016-07-30T10:20:15+00:00","dateModified":"2018-10-30T03:40:48+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/music-blog-en\/piano-structure-and-theory\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Piano Structure and Theory"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/","name":"\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u9662, \u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u6821, \u97f3\u6a02\u4e2d\u5fc3, \u5531\u6b4c\u8ab2\u7a0b, \u5b78\u9f13","description":"Parkland Music","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en"},{"@type":"EducationalOrganization","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#organization","name":"Parkland Music","url":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Internal_SEO_AM__20260530_St_Paul-_Schema_Suggestion-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Internal_SEO_AM__20260530_St_Paul-_Schema_Suggestion-1.png","width":2048,"height":585,"caption":"Parkland Music"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"alternateName":["\u67cf\u9748\u97f3\u6a02","Parkland Music Limited"],"description":"Parkland Music is a professional music school in Hong Kong established in 2001, offering instrument lessons (piano, guitar, drums, violin, saxophone, flute, ukulele, vocal, etc.), music theory courses, children's music programmes, live music performance services, music production, and equipment rental across 14 branches in Hong Kong.","foundingDate":"2001","slogan":"\u4e94\u5927\u7bc4\u7587\uff0e\u516b\u5927\u539f\u7d20","knowsAbout":["Piano","Guitar","Drums","Violin","Viola","Cello","Double Bass","Saxophone","Flute","Clarinet","Ukulele","Djembe","Vocal","Pop Singing","Music Theory","Music Production","Children's Music Education","Early Childhood Music"],"areaServed":{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Hong Kong"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plmusichk\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/parkland.music\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/parklandgroup"],"telephone":"+852 2660 9138","email":"info@parklandmusic.com.hk","contactPoint":[{"@type":"ContactPoint","telephone":"+852 2660 9138","email":"info@parklandmusic.com.hk","contactType":"customer service","areaServed":"HK","availableLanguage":["zh-HK","en"]}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/person\/5d56f663f1151cc30dbe1a9dff5a5817","name":"parklandmusic","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en","@id":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e8b264bdd8cb9cc9f9019cdf1dd5e4aa4243e9613fc1f67d04a66f0e7c54a83f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e8b264bdd8cb9cc9f9019cdf1dd5e4aa4243e9613fc1f67d04a66f0e7c54a83f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"parklandmusic"},"url":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/author\/parklandmusic\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=784"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":785,"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784\/revisions\/785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parklandmusic.com.hk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}